Account data consists of what two categories?

The correct answer identifies the two primary categories defined by the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) concerning account data. Cardholder Data refers to personally identifiable information that can be used to identify a cardholder, including elements such as the cardholder's name, Primary Account Number (PAN), expiration date, and service code. Sensitive Authentication Data encompasses information necessary for authentication and authorization of payment card transactions, such as full track data from magnetic stripes, card verification values (CVV), and PINs.

Understanding these categories is essential for compliance with PCI DSS, as they outline the types of data that require specific security measures to protect consumer information from theft or fraud. Organizations must implement sufficient security controls to manage and safeguard these types of data effectively.

The other options mention various forms of data or account details that do not align with the PCI DSS definitions; they can be seen as components or examples of the data but do not encompass the two primary categories of account data recognized by PCI DSS standards.